Chelating & Descaling Agent

Oxalic Acid Specialized Descaling & Chelation

A strong organic dicarboxylic acid used for aggressive removal of iron oxides, rust, mineral scale, and selected metal complexes in boilers, cooling circuits, heat exchangers, and industrial cleaning systems.

C₂H₂O₄Formula
99.5%Purity
120 g/100 mL
24–36MShelf Life

A Targeted Organic Acid for Persistent Iron and Scale Deposits

Oxalic Acid is a strong organic dicarboxylic acid recognized for its superior ability to dissolve iron oxides, rust, and complex mineral deposits that are resistant to other cleaning agents. We offer high-purity Oxalic Acid in anhydrous and dihydrate forms, selected and tested specifically for water treatment and industrial cleaning applications.

It serves as a targeted descaling and metal removal solution in boilers, cooling systems, pipelines, heat exchangers, and specialized wastewater streams. While milder organic acids such as citric acid are preferred for general use, Oxalic Acid excels where aggressive removal of stubborn iron-based scales and certain heavy metal complexes is required. Our product is manufactured to high purity standards, ensuring minimal impurities and consistent performance.

Oxalic Acid is the preferred solution when iron oxide scale, metal deposits, and stubborn fouling require strong, targeted dissolution.

Iron Oxide Removal

Dissolves magnetite, hematite, and other iron-rich deposits that resist standard cleaners.

Specialized Descaling

Targets scale in evaporators, condensers, process lines, and heat transfer equipment with difficult fouling patterns.

Metal Chelation

Forms stable soluble complexes with iron, calcium, and other metals to assist in cleaning and wastewater treatment.

Detailed Product Specifications

Oxalic Acid is a high-purity organic acid valued for its specific chemistry, strong dissolving capability, and reliable performance in specialized cleaning and treatment systems.

Core Properties

  • Chemical Formula: C₂H₂O₄ (anhydrous); C₂H₂O₄·2H₂O (dihydrate)
  • Molecular Weight: 90.03 g/mol (anhydrous); 126.07 g/mol (dihydrate)
  • Purity: Minimum 99.5% (titration)
  • Appearance: White, colorless crystalline powder or granules
  • Odor: Odorless
  • pH (1% aqueous solution): Approximately 1.3

Physical Data & Packaging

  • Solubility in Water: 9.5 g/100 mL at 15°C; 120 g/100 mL at 100°C (anhydrous)
  • Density: 1.90 g/cm³ (anhydrous)
  • Melting Point: 189–191°C (sublimes and decomposes)
  • Stability: Stable under normal conditions; decomposes at high temperatures releasing CO, CO₂, and water
  • Packaging: 25 kg HDPE-lined bags or drums; 500–1000 kg supersacks
  • Shelf Life: 24–36 months in cool, dry, sealed storage

Comprehensive Water Treatment Applications

Oxalic Acid is used where mineral scale and metal deposits are tightly bound to process equipment and cannot be effectively removed with milder, routine cleaning chemistries.

01

Iron Oxide & Rust Removal

Dissolves magnetite, hematite, and other iron-based deposits in boilers, pipelines, and heat transfer equipment.

02

Heavy Metal Chelation

Forms stable soluble complexes with iron, calcium, and other metals to aid in wastewater or cleaning operations.

03

Specialized Descaling

Targets stubborn scales in evaporators, condensers, and process equipment used in chemical, power, and manufacturing industries.

04

Stain & Deposit Removal

Removes metal stains and deposit residues from stainless steel, ceramics, and filtration media.

Oxalic Acid is also used in selective precipitation or reduction processes for certain heavy metals and in controlled cleaning programs where conventional acids do not deliver sufficient performance.

Performance Advantages & Operational Benefits

Oxalic Acid is valued where efficiency, targeted action, and removal of difficult fouling are essential to maintaining process reliability.

Targeted Efficacy

Exceptional performance against iron-based scales and rust where citric or hydrochloric acids are less effective.

Controlled Action

Allows precise cleaning without excessive attack on base metals when used correctly.

Solubility Enhancement

Converts insoluble deposits into soluble forms for easier rinsing and disposal.

Economic Value

Reduces cleaning time and frequency for severely fouled systems and supports lower downtime.

Safe Use, Storage, and Compliance

Oxalic Acid is a powerful cleaning and chelating agent. It must be handled with the correct controls and stored safely to minimize health and process risk.

PPE Required

Use full personal protective equipment, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.

Health Risk

Oxalic Acid is toxic if swallowed and can cause severe irritation. Chronic exposure may harm the kidneys.

Storage

Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area and keep tightly sealed away from direct heat and incompatible chemicals.

Incompatibility

Store separately from strong oxidizers and bases, and follow strict handling and spill control procedures.

Need a Specialized Oxalic Acid Treatment Program?

Our technical team can recommend the correct feed rate, cleaning sequence, and handling approach for your equipment and water treatment process.